Martin Luther King 20 Th Century Essay - 1,114 words

... rica as well as in India. He used the time in jail to think and plan other actions. He also used the time to think about how he could help the Untouchables. He was a religious man and believed in casts but he did not think that God wanted Untouchables not to have rights. He went for long walks through India to collect money for the Untouchables and he fought for their rights his whole life.


He also fought for the peaceful understanding of different religions. When fights broke out between Hindus and Moslems he tried to talk to them and when that did not help he started to fast which he did a lot of times in his life. Once he nearly fasted to death when Hindus and Moslems fought against each other. Then the fights stopped and the two religions started to live together in peace again. He also fasted when he heard of violence against the British or against soldiers or policemen.


Violence made him very sad and he had more than once the feeling that all he had done was useless when people fought each other again. When people came to him and said that it would be their right to kill someone if that person had killed their son or wife Gandhi used to reply: "An eye for an eye makes the whole world blind." # During the Second World War Britain did not have much power to keep India as a colony anymore and they started to talk about independence. After the war, in 1947 India got finally their independence, and the British left the country; but Gandhi did not feel like celebrating because religious fights broke out again. Through his speeches to the people and fasting, he stopped the violence and people lived together again. India was divided into India and Pakistan.


Pakistan was the part where most people were Muslims and India with mainly Hindus. Gandhi did not want to divide the country but he could not help it. Shortly after his last fast with which he stopped the religious violence, in 1948, a fanatic Hindu shot him at his daily prayer. Mahatma Gandhi's last words were, Rama meaning Oh, God. # Gandhi and his influence in the nonviolent movement Mohandas Gandhi is considered to be one of the most significant persons in the 20 th century. He was the one who proved that it is possible to fight very successfully without violence. He fought his whole life with humanity, tolerance, ideas and without violence.


He showed the way to a better world. And still today there are many people who love him and who use his philosophy to change the world. A very important example is the fight against wars. Usually people who fight against a war try to fight without violence. They march through cities and try to convince people not to go to the war or something like that.


Another very popular example is the fight against nuclear energy or nuclear weapons. Demonstrators sit on the road in front of a nuclear power station or block the way of trucks or trains that carry nuclear waste. Or, very popular example, the French tests of nuclear weapons in the pacific 1996. People opposed them and the press all over the world was talking about these ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

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Essay Tags: mahatma gandhi, nuclear weapons, martin luther king, gandhi, 20 th century

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