Mental Processes Human Behavior Essay - 527 words
In psychology there are six modern psychological perspectives. These perspectives are behavioral, psychodynamic, humanistic, cognitive, sociocultural, and biological. Each perspective has its own unique way of explaining the human behavior. I believe to truly explain the complex mental processes and behavior, each perspective must be examined and not limited to just one. The following is my explanation and comparisons between two of these perspectives: psychodynamic and behavioral perspectives pertaining to the article in the American Psychologist October 2000, Hunger, Eating, and I 11 Health, by John P. J.
Panel, Sunaina Ass anand, and Darrin R. Lehman. The behavioral view is defined as the psychological perspective that emphasizes the power of the environment to influence behavior (pg 41). The behavioral view is often referred to as behaviorism and was developed by psychologists who disagreed with the cognitive view.
Instead of looking at the mental processes, behaviorists look at humans externally by observing the effects of people, objects, and events on behavior. The stimulus-response connection, developed by behaviorists, explains human behavior by stating that each response has a stimulus. An example would be a hunger (the stimulus) causing a person to eat (the response). True behaviorists claim that thoughts, feelings, and motives do not play a role in determining behavior. Thoughts and feelings are not the cause, but the result. B.
F. Skinner is quoted as saying, The crucial age-old mistake is the belief that what we feel as we behave is the cause of our behaving (pg 94). The psychodynamic ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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Essay Tags: perspectives, mental processes, behavioral, psychodynamic, human behavior
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